Background and History 31 August marks the day that the Federation of Malaya gained its Independence from British colonization, forming what we know of today as Malaysia. Tags: Special Feature. Facebook Twitter. Program Calendar. Contact Us. It is defined in Article of the Constitution of Malaysia as the official independence day when it gained its freedom from the British colonial administration. Usually, the celebrations start from the beginning of August with various programs and national competitions.
Owing to the celebrations, the month of August is also known as the National Month. The efforts for the independence of Malaysia were headed by the first Malaysian prime minister, Tunku Abdul Rahman.
He led a delegation of ministers and political leaders of Malaya to negotiate with the British for independence. When the threat of a communist revolt, posed during the Malayan Emergency gradually became less, an agreement was reached on February 8, , for Malaysia to gain independence from the British Empire.
But due to some logistical and administrative reasons, their actual independence was declared in the following year on August 31, On the night of August 30, , crowds gathered at Merdeka Square in Kuala Lumpur to witness the handover of power from the British. At the stroke of midnight, the Union Jack in the square was lowered. The new Flag of Malaysia was raised as the national anthem Negaraku was played. The British declare a state of emergency after the Communist Party of Malaya CPM attempts to overthrow the colonial government and establish a communist republic.
Malaysia Day is on September 16 and marks the formation of the Federation of Malaysia. Hari Merdeka is celebrated on 31 August as the original independence day of Malaysia. Islam is thought to have been brought to Malaysia around the 12th century by Indian traders. In the early 15th century the Malacca Sultanate, commonly considered the first independent state in the peninsula, was founded.
You can experience the culture of Malaysia by watching the parade live or watch the Merdeka celebrations on TV. You can even organize an event or different activities to inspire the spirit of patriotism and love for the country.
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But a log-in is still required for our PDFs. Skip to main content. History of Malaysia National Day First Malaysian prime minister Tunku Abdul Rahman led a delegation of ministers and political leaders of Malaya in to negotiate with the British for independence. Preparations for Malaysia National Day The preparations for Malaysia National Day celebrations are 90 per cent complete, said communications and multimedia ministry secretary-general Datuk Seri Mohammad Mentek, according to The Star website.
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